<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<testCaseDescription xmlns="http://bentoweb.org/refs/TCDL1.1" xmlns:tcdl="http://bentoweb.org/refs/TCDL1" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:html="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" id="xhtml1_wcag2_20050630_3.1_l3_sc3_013" xml:lang="en" xsi:schemaLocation="http://bentoweb.org/refs/TCDL1 http://bentoweb.org/refs/schemas/tcdl1.xsd http://bentoweb.org/refs/TCDL1.1 http://bentoweb.org/refs/schemas/tcdl1.1.xsd http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ http://dublincore.org/schemas/xmls/simpledc20021212.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml http://www.w3.org/2004/07/xhtml/xhtml1-strict.xsd http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink http://bentoweb.org/refs/schemas/xlink.xsd">
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  <formalMetadata xml:lang="en">
    <description>A short German text with an abbreviation; the abbreviation is not marked up with the <html:code>abbr</html:code> element, and the expansion is not provided (there is <html:code>title</html:code> attribute); the abbreviation is very well known to people who know German.</description>
    <title>Abbreviation with missing expansion (German)</title>
    <dc:creator>Christophe.Strobbe@esat.kuleuven.be</dc:creator>
    <dc:language>en</dc:language>
    <dc:rights>Copyright BenToWeb 2004-2007</dc:rights>
    <date>2005-09-01</date>
    <status>draft</status>
  </formalMetadata>

   <technology xml:lang="en">
      <recommendation xlink:href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/">
         <label><html:acronym>XHTML</html:acronym>&#8482; 1.0 The Extensible HyperText Markup Language (Second Edition)</label>
         <testElements>
            <testElement>
               <elementName localname="abbr" namespace="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"/>
               <specReference xlink:href="http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-html401-19991224/struct/text.html#edef-ABBR">
                Phrase elements: <html:code>EM</html:code>, <html:code>STRONG</html:code>, <html:code>DFN</html:code>, <html:code>CODE</html:code>, <html:code>SAMP</html:code>, <html:code>KBD</html:code>, <html:code>VAR</html:code>, <html:code>CITE</html:code>, <html:code>ABBR</html:code>, and <html:code>ACRONYM</html:code>
               </specReference>
            </testElement>
         </testElements>
      </recommendation>
   </technology>

   <testCase complexity="atomic">
      <purpose>
         <p>This test case is intended to fail because the abbreviation is not marked up and the expansion of the abbreviation is not provided. This does not necessarily cause problems for speakers of German, because the abbreviation is very well known.</p>
      </purpose>
      <requiredTests>
         <testModes>
            <testMode>enduser</testMode>
         </testModes>
         <scenario id="s01">
            <userGuidance xml:lang="en">
              <p>If you do this test with a screen reader, you may have to adapt the verbosity settings.</p>
            </userGuidance>
            <questions>
               <yesNoQuestion>
                  <questionText xml:lang="en">
                     <p>Can you find the meaning of the abbreviation in the text?</p>
                  </questionText>
                  <optionYes value="1"/>
                  <optionNo value="-1"/>
               </yesNoQuestion>
            </questions>
            <experience>
               <AssistiveTechnology type="screenreader" minimumLevel="3"/>
               <UserAgent type="browser" minimumLevel="1"/>
            </experience>
         </scenario>
      </requiredTests>

      <files sequential="false">
         <file xlink:href="../testfiles/xhtml1_wcag2_20050630_3.1_l3_sc3_013.html" hrefLang="de"/>
      </files>
   </testCase>

   <rules>
      <rule id="http://bentoweb.org/refs/rulesets.xml#WCAG2_20050630_3.1_meaning-located" primary="yes">
         <locations expectedResult="fail">
            <location line="9" column="37" xpath="/:html/:body/:p/:span"/>
         </locations>
         <functionalOutcome>
            <p>The user cannot find the expanded forms of abbreviations and/or acronyms.</p>
         </functionalOutcome>
         <techComment>
            <p>The meaning of the abbreviation <html:abbr>PKW</html:abbr> is very well known, so it is debatable if including the expanded form is necessary,
              but markup for the abbreviation is required.
            </p>
         </techComment>
      </rule>
   </rules>

  <namespaceMappings>
    <namespace nsPrefix="" nsURI="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" />
  </namespaceMappings>
</testCaseDescription>